Whether you are newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes or have had it for a long time, it is important that you understand how it works. There are a few different types of diabetes and each has its own set of symptoms. You should be aware of these symptoms so that you can be sure to get a proper diagnosis. Having a wrong diagnosis could result in unnecessary medication, and other health complications.
Symptoms of type 2 diabetes are often difficult to detect. They may occur slowly over time. They may also be confused with symptoms of other health conditions.
The primary symptom of type 2 diabetes is a high blood sugar level. High blood sugar levels damage blood vessels and nerves throughout the body. They also increase the risk of infections. They can also cause problems with the kidneys and liver.
There are many ways to treat type 2 diabetes. They include medication, physical activity, a healthy diet, and regular doctor visits. They can also help reduce the risk of developing complications.
When you develop diabetes, it is important to make sure you keep up with all your doctor appointments. You should also check your blood sugar levels on a daily basis. You may need to adjust your insulin dosages, diet, or exercise. You should also have your blood pressure checked by your doctor.
You should also see a podiatrist or ophthalmologist if you notice any problems with your feet. Your doctor can also order tests to check your blood sugar and cholesterol levels.
Some people with type 2 diabetes also experience numbness or tingling in their extremities. This numbness and tingling may be a sign of neuropathy. If left untreated, neuropathy can lead to more serious complications.
You may also develop an abnormal glucose level in your urine. This can lead to urinary tract infections. It may also be a sign of a kidney infection.
You may also experience a rapid decline in memory and thinking skills. If you have diabetes, you may have a greater risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.
Getting a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes can be overwhelming. It can come on suddenly or gradually. It's a serious disease that can cause serious complications if left untreated. Fortunately, there are effective treatments for type 1 diabetes.
The best treatment for diabetes is to make sure your blood sugar level is under control. This means taking care of your diet and exercising. Also, you should be monitoring your blood sugar levels regularly. Taking insulin regularly is one of the best ways to control your type 1 diabetes.
Another good way to diagnose type 1 diabetes is to take a blood glucose test. If you are diabetic, your pancreas cannot make enough insulin. Without insulin, the body can't use glucose for energy. Glucose builds up in the blood, which can cause damage to various organs. The kidneys can't process the excess sugar. They may try to flush it out through the urine.
Another common symptom of type 1 diabetes is frequent urination. Frequent urination can cause dehydration and dry mouth. A dry mouth can also cause itchy skin.
High sugar levels can also lead to infections. Infections can cause pain, swelling, and itching. They also can lead to wounds that take a long time to heal.
Getting a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes is important to avoid these complications. It's also important to get treatment as soon as you notice symptoms. A delayed diagnosis can cause serious damage to vital organs and nerves. If you see these symptoms in your child, get them to a doctor immediately.
Some symptoms of type 1 diabetes include increased appetite, thirst, numbness in the feet or hands, tingling in the hands and feet, and weight loss. These symptoms can appear at any age. However, the most common time to notice them is in childhood.
Usually a family health care provider will diagnose type 2 diabetes. However, there are several other tests that can be done, including HbA1c and glycolated hemoglobin testing.
Type 2 diabetes can be prevented by making sure to check your blood sugar regularly. A healthy diet and regular exercise can also help you to control it.
There are also several types of medications that can help you control your blood sugar. These include insulin and oral medications.
You should also consult with your health care provider to get advice on which medicines you should take. Your doctor will determine how often you should check your blood sugar.
When you have diabetes, you have to take insulin as directed. You may also need to take medications to lower your blood pressure. You may also need to change the way you exercise.
Some people may not have any symptoms when they have type 2 diabetes. They may not even be aware they have it until they get a medical problem that causes their blood sugar to go up. They may go to the bathroom more than usual, become very thirsty, and be tired.
Type 2 diabetes usually starts with a condition called insulin resistance. This means that the body's cells do not respond to insulin properly.
When the cells do not respond to insulin, the body begins to rely on alternative sources of energy. This can lead to a variety of health complications. Some of the complications include kidney, bladder, and urinary tract infections.
If you notice signs of diabetes, call your doctor or 911 right away. You may need an injection of insulin or medicine to treat the condition.
Getting a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes can help you avoid serious health problems. However, living with the disease is a stressful and challenging experience.
To diagnose diabetes, your doctor will use a series of blood tests. These tests will check the levels of insulin, a hormone that moves glucose into your body's cells. The test may also look for autoantibodies, which are antibodies that are more common in type 1 diabetes.
Once your doctor has diagnosed you with type 1 diabetes, you will need to start taking insulin to replace what your body does not produce. You may also need to make adjustments to your meal plan and activity schedule. You may also need to use a continuous insulin pump.
Diabetes will damage the blood vessels and nerves. You may also experience swelling, itching, and infections. In severe cases, you may need to have your limb amputated.
Your doctor may suggest that you take a random plasma glucose test. This test will allow your doctor to see your blood sugar levels at a specific time.
If you have type 1 diabetes, you should have your blood pressure checked at least once a year. It is important to keep your blood pressure levels at 140/90 mmHg.
You should check your feet daily for sores and signs of ulcers. You should visit your dentist at least once a year. This will help keep your teeth and gums healthy.
You should also keep a detailed record of your blood sugar levels. This will help you track your progress.
There are also online and in-person support groups for people with type 1 diabetes. Some group members may have personal experiences and information that will help you.
Managing type 1 diabetes is a long-term process. It requires careful diet and insulin management. You should work with a team of doctors to manage your disease. Having regular medical checkups is also important. These visits can help you detect problems you might not notice at home. You may also need to change your exercise or meal plans.
In addition to regular medical care, you can find resources and support to help you cope with the disease. You may also want to participate in clinical trials. These studies help advance the development of treatments. You can also get support from online forums and support groups.
When you have type 1 diabetes, your body doesn't produce enough insulin. This means that glucose stays in the blood instead of getting into your cells. It can lead to serious long-term complications. It can affect your eyes, nerves, and cardiovascular system. You may also develop infections, which can cause swelling and pain.
Your doctor may perform a blood test to check for autoantibodies, which are common in people with type 1 diabetes. You may also need to undergo a kidney test, as diabetes can interfere with the function of your kidneys.
A random plasma glucose test can determine your blood glucose levels at a specific time. You should check your blood sugar levels as often as possible. You should also visit your dentist at least once a year.
If your blood glucose levels are not well controlled, you may need to increase your insulin doses. Your diabetes care provider will take blood samples and check the function of your liver, kidneys, and thyroid. They may also do a urine test to detect ketones, which are byproducts of fat breakdown.